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Navigating Medicare Options Guide
© Copyright New Horizons Un-Limited Inc
This guide provides an overview of Medicare options. Be sure to consult the Social Security Administration, your Medicare agent, or your insurance provider
before making a final decision, as changes may occur annually.
Contact information is available at the end of this article.
Key Differences Between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage
Original Medicare
- No Annual Out of Pocket Limit: Expenses can accumulate indefinitely.
- Standard 20% Coinsurance: Applies to most services after meeting the deductible
- Separate Part D Prescription Drug Coverage: Required for medications.
- Additional Medicap Insurance: Often needed to help cover higher out-of-.pocket.
Medicare Advantage
- Annual Out-of-Pocket Maximum: Caps total spending for the year.
- Varied Copay Amounts: Depend on the service and provider within the network.
- Prescription Drug Coverage: Often included in the plan.
- Additional Benefits: May include:
- Allowances for over-the-counter products.
- Free fitness memberships.
- Cash allowances for utility bills.
- Free transportation services.
Important considerations
Provider Network:
- Medicare Advantage Plans:
- Typically limit coverage to a network of providers, requiring you to stay within the network for best coverage.
- Original Medicare:
- Provides more freedom to choose health care providers.
Plan Flexibility
- Original Medicare:
- Offers greater flexibility allowing visits to any providers that accept Medicare.
- Medicare Advantage Plans:
- May have network restrictions.
Cost Comparison
- Medicare Advantage Plans:
- Usually have lower monthly premiums than Original Medicare.
- However, total costs including premiums, copays, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums should be carefully considered.
Enrollment Periods
Medicare Open Enrollment Period
- When:
- October 15th-December 7th annually.
- What You Can Do:
- Join Switch or drop a Medicare Advantage Plan.
- Change Medicare Advantage or Part D prescription drug plans.
- Coverage Begins:
- January 1 of the following year.
Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period.
- When:
- January-March 31st annually.
- What you can do:
- Switch to another Medicare Advantage Plan.
- Drop a Medicare Advantage plan and return to Original Medicare.
- Enroll in a separate Medicare Part D drug plan.
Special Enrollment Periods (SEPs):
You may be eligible to change your Medicare Plan during a Special Enrollment Period if:
- You move to a new address.
- You return to the U.S. after living abroad.
- You live in or recently moved out of a facility (Nursing home or Rehabilitation hospital
How to Get More Information
For questions, coverage details or plan comparisons:
- Call Medicare: 1-800-MEDICARE(800-633-4227)
- TTY Users: 1-877-486-2048.
- Contact: Your Health Insurance Agent: For detailed information on specific Medicare Advantage Plans.
- Contact: Social Security Administration: For additional Medicare-related details.
Financial Assistance:
There are several nonprofit agencies can upon meeting disability and income requirement offer the following:
- Medicare and Medicare Advantage premium reimbursement
- Copays for prescriptions and Doctor visits
- Patient advocate resources for various health conditions
A couple of notable examples are:
- The Assistance Fund(TAF):
- Phone: (855)845-3663 (Monday-Friday, 8am-7pm. ET, excluding holidays.)
- Website: www.tafcares.org
- Patient Advocate Foundation(PAF):
- Phone: (800)532-5274
- Website: www.patientadvocate.org
Prepared by Lou
New Horizons Un-Limited
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